
The conversation about AI in business has shifted dramatically. Two years ago, the dominant question was "should we invest in AI?" Today, the question is "how do we operationalize AI at scale?"
Wave 1: Automation of Routine Tasks (2018–2022) The first wave focused on robotic process automation — replacing repetitive, rules-based tasks with software bots.
Wave 2: Intelligent Decision Support (2022–2024) The second wave brought machine learning into operational decision-making — demand forecasting, predictive maintenance, quality control.
Wave 3: Autonomous Operations (2024–Present) We are now entering the third wave — AI systems that can operate with significant autonomy within defined parameters.
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CEO & Principal Consultant, OEA
The OEA Editorial Team brings together seasoned consultants, strategists, and industry experts with decades of combined experience transforming organizations through operational excellence, strategic negotiation, and data-driven leadership.
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